Below you'll find a list of all posts from June, 2011
The Mediterranean diet has proven beneficial effects not only regarding metabolic syndrome, but also on its individual components including waist circumference, HDL-cholesterol levels, triglycerides levels, blood pressure levels and glucose metabolism, according to a new study. ScienceDaily (Mar. 7, 2011) — The Mediterranean diet has proven beneficial effects not only regarding metabolic syndrome, but also on its individual components including …
There are three different localizations of aortic stenoses: Supravalvular Valvular Subvalvular (left ventricular outflow tract) through fibrous or muscular constriction below the aortic valve In critical aortic stenosis left heart failure occurs very soon after birth. The cardiac pulse is typically very soft because the cardiac ejection/volume is critically reduced. The pulse in the extremities is hardly discernable. Diagnosis: EKG: …
Point-Counter point 2 Best way to revascularize patients with main stem and three-vessel lesions: Patients should undergo PCI![i] The optimal revascularization strategy for multivessel disease is under controversial discussion for long time. Until now, technical innovations have been faster than performance of clinical trials, making results of randomized studies outdated at the time of appearance. Recently, the SYNTAX trial[ii] has been …
“For Profit Research” with investigators receiving consulting fees from the sponsor (not much progress since 2001): Medical Journal Editors Demand Accountability from Study Authors, Sponsors, AJHP (The American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy), 11/1/2001: “clinical studies are increasingly conducted with the goal of marketing products ”
Combining Cardiac Surgery and surgery for carotid stenosis is not effective in the prevention of Stroke. A new report, published in the September 2009 issue of Archives of Neurology. showed that stroke rates were significantly higher among patients who received combined endarterectomy and cardiac surgery. As a result, physicians at Lehigh Valley Hospital and Health Network, Allentown, PA no longer combine …
In all likelihood this article has only been read by cardiac surgeons. It provides “new” (actually old) information about what constitutes current and optimal therapy for CAD, and especially what long term outcomes can be expected. For this reason the article was printed in its entirety: Percutaneous coronary intervention versus coronary artery bypass surgery in multivessel disease: a current perspective …
The Coronary Intervention for Persistent Occlusion after Myocardial Infarction (Occluded Artery Trial, (OAT) study evaluated treatment of 2166 high-risk, but otherwise stable survivors of a myocardial infarction and persistent total occlusion of the infarct-related coronary artery. High risk criteria included an ejection fraction of <50% or proximal occlusion (TIMI flow =0-1). Treatment was randomized to either routine PCI or stenting with …
Although coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) has been the standard of care for patients with left-main or three-vessel coronary disease who require revascularization, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stenting is also an option in such cases. These two interventions were compared in the SYNTAX trial, which was sponsored by the manufacturer of the Taxus drug-eluting stent. Eighteen hundred patients with previously …
In an article[1] published on October 9,2010 in Vascular Health and Risk Management, a British journal, the outcome of PCI in small coronary arteries was studied. Small coronary arteries (with a diameter of <3 mm) account for about 40%–50% of all coronary stenoses. The study correlated outcomes with another study from 1996 that examined in-hospital mortality by mid-LAD diameter in Coronary …