Bigemini

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A Premature Ventricular contraction (PVC) begins in the ventricle instead of the usual place, the sinus node in the Atrium. They are very common, and are sometimes perceived as a palpitation. They often occur without the patient being aware of it at all. Bigeminy is the occurrence of a PVC every other beat. The main point with this type of …

Long QT syndrome (LQTS)

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Long QT syndrome (LQTS) Long QT syndrome (LQTS) is a disorder of the heart’s electrical activity. It may cause you to develop a sudden, uncontrollable, and dangerous heart rhythm called an arrhythmia in response to exercise or stress. Arrhythmias also can develop for no known reason in people who have LQTS. Not everyone who has LQTS develops dangerous heart rhythms. …

Cardiac Tamponade

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Cardiac tamponade is caused by the accumulation of fluid in the pericardial space. Because the pericardium cannot stretch if this occurs quickly, pressure rises in this space. If the pressure is higher than in the various chambers of your heart, they get compressed and some of the blood returning from your body gets backed up. This results in acute failure …

Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT)

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Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT) What is a supraventricular tachycardia? Simply stated, an SVT is an arrhythmia that originates from above (“supra”) the ventricle. This term encompasses a large number of arrhythmias and therefore the term “SVT” is only a general description, not a specific diagnosis. Most commonly, however, it refers to one of 3 commons types of arrhythmias, AV Nodal Reentrant …

Sinus arrhythmia

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Submitted by Dr T on September 5, 2011 – 4:01pm in Your heart rhythm Question:  I am 42yrs healthy man and have some questions below:1- What is Sinus arrhythmia? is it a cause of concern?2- I have heard that is does it happen right when you set down after light exercise, like five floors stairs climbing or so. Is that …

Clarification about PVCs

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Submitted by Dr T on September 5, 2011 – 3:41pm in Your heart rhythm Question:  Hello Dr. T,I have been suffering from PVCs for sometime (about 8 months now) and had some visits to my cardiologist to check it out, single PVC was shown in a rest ECG and therefore he did not go for father evaluations and stick with …

Blood thinners

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Blood thinners decrease the ability of the blood to clot (coagulate). They do not actually thin the blood. Used to treat certain blood vessel and heart and lung conditions, they may prevent existing clots from becoming larger and causing more serious problems, and are often prescribed to prevent a first or recurrent stroke. Also given to certain people at risk …

Pulmonary hypertension (PH or PAH)

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Pulmonary hypertension (PH or PAH) Pulmonary hypertension (PH or PAH) is an increase in blood pressure in the pulmonary artery, pulmonary vein, or pulmonary capillaries, together known as the Pulmonary Circuit. Causes, incidence, and risk factors The right side of your heart pumps blood through the lungs, where it picks up oxygen. Then, the blood returns to the left side …

Arrhythmias

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An arrhythmia is a heartbeat that’s too fast, too slow or irregular (uneven). Arrhythmias are caused by problems with your heart’s electrical system. The electrical signals may fire too fast or too slowly, or in an uneven (irregular) way. When you have an arrhythmia, your heart may seem to skip beats or flutter. The term bradycardia describes a heart rate …